{"id":293421,"date":"2024-02-15T09:48:32","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T14:48:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/?post_type=document&#038;p=293421"},"modified":"2024-02-16T10:02:37","modified_gmt":"2024-02-16T15:02:37","slug":"israels-symbolic-ban-must-not-distract-from-atrocity-crimes-in-gaza-un-expert-un-human-rights-office-press-release-15feb-2024","status":"publish","type":"document","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/israels-symbolic-ban-must-not-distract-from-atrocity-crimes-in-gaza-un-expert-un-human-rights-office-press-release-15feb-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Israel\u2019s symbolic \u201cban\u201d must not distract from atrocity crimes in Gaza: UN expert &#8211; UN Human Rights Office &#8211; Press Release"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"hero-1__dt-af--wrapper\">\n<div class=\"hero-1__date\">\n<p class=\"text--body-copy\">15 February 2024<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hero-1__accessibility-formats\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hero-1-social-share\">\n<div class=\"social-share\">\n<div class=\"social-share__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"node-news__body\">\n<div class=\"wysiwyg-content field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item\">\n<p>GENEVA (15 February 2024) \u2013<em>\u00a0The Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967, Francesca Albanese, said today that Israel\u2019s decision to symbolically ban her entry is a distraction from atrocities being committed in Gaza. She issued the following\u00a0statement:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u201cSince Israel\u2019s 2008 detention and deportation of then UN Special Rapporteur Richard Falk, the State of Israel has prevented the entry of all UN Special Rapporteurs on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967. Israel\u2019s recent announcement to \u2018officially ban\u2019 my entry is therefore symbolic and misleading.<\/p>\n<p>Israel\u2019s announcement must not serve as a diversion from the situation in Gaza, which Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator Martin Griffiths has qualified as \u2018an assault that is unparalleled in its intensity, brutality and scope\u2019 and that the International Court of Justice has said plausibly constitutes genocide. In just over four months, the Israeli army has killed over 28,500 Palestinians in Gaza, 70% of them women and children, while some 10,000 people are missing, presumed dead under the rubble. Nearly 70,000 are injured, many maimed for life, and some 1.7 million people\u201375% of the population\u2014have been displaced, while the entire civilian population is at risk of starvation. Daily, relentless massacres, the latest ones inflicted in the non-existent \u201csafe zones\u201d in Rafah, where over 1.4 million Palestinians are struggling to survive, are being committed in flagrant defiance of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.icj-cij.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fcase-related%2F192%2F192-20240126-ord-01-00-en.pdf&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cohchr-infodesign%40un.org%7Caf1fe86e01c24c94bc2c08dc2e40a41f%7C0f9e35db544f4f60bdcc5ea416e6dc70%7C0%7C0%7C638436102362590212%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=Ve90lo2sD1lL3F06H2dcMK4iZ46UsnlV6w9fpXBYoxY%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">provisional measures<\/a>\u00a0ordered by the International Court of Justice.<\/p>\n<p>Israel claims that the ban follows my comments concerning the context in which Hamas\u2019 attacks on 7 October took place. My comments were prompted by the French President\u2019s description of the attacks as \u2018the largest anti-Semitic massacre of our century\u2019. I have strongly and consistently condemned these heinous attacks as war crimes, which cannot be justified in any way, and for the fear and distress they have spread among Israelis. I continue to express my sorrow and solidarity with the victims, including the hostages still held captive, and with Jewish communities worldwide. I also call for accountability for these crimes.<\/p>\n<p>While my condemnation of the attacks is unequivocal, I also felt compelled to challenge a persistent misinterpretation of the root causes of the 7 October attacks, particularly in Western countries: that the attacks were primarily motivated by anti-Semitism. As prominent Holocaust and anti-Semitism scholars have\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nybooks.com%2Fonline%2F2023%2F11%2F20%2Fan-open-letter-on-the-misuse-of-holocaust-memory%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cohchr-infodesign%40un.org%7Caf1fe86e01c24c94bc2c08dc2e40a41f%7C0f9e35db544f4f60bdcc5ea416e6dc70%7C0%7C0%7C638436102362600159%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=oTS%2BnXw%2BhVy5VsGFZOnwQvoF6FvYIFZ6M0lP7hevzXU%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">warned<\/a>, this assumption is both false and dangerous as it evades the critical underpinnings of the conflict and disavows the role of Israel in fuelling it. These scholars have recently argued that \u2018appealing to the memory of the Holocaust obscures our understanding of the antisemitism Jews face today, and dangerously misrepresents the causes of violence in Israel-Palestine.\u2019\u00a0So, while anti-Semitism could have played a role in the attacks at an individual level for some, their main determinants are to be found elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p>Context does matter. As UN Secretary-General Ant\u00f3nio Guterres stated: \u2018It is important to also recognise the attacks by Hamas did not happen in a vacuum. The Palestinian people have been subjected to 56 years of suffocating occupation\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>Fundamentally, no crime ever justifies another crime. There is no justification for the horrific attacks of 7 October. However, the \u201856 years of suffocating occupation\u2019 referred to by the Secretary-General is the very context that fuels the hatred and violence that endangers Israelis and Palestinians alike. This context is obscured by the framing of 7 October as primarily driven by anti-Semitism.<\/p>\n<p>In line with the Code of Conduct for Special Procedures Mandate Holders, since the early days of my mandate, I have sought to establish formal relations with the State of Israel that would enable me to fulfil the task entrusted to me by the Human Rights Council. Unfortunately, Israel has responded with hostility and slander that is often amplified by politically aligned organisations and media.<\/p>\n<p>As a Member State of the Â鶹APP, Israel is obligated to respect international law and uphold the values of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the UN Charter, which enshrine rights and freedoms for all human beings. Regrettably, the Israeli government consistently undermines the leading promoters and defenders of the rule of law, humanitarian protection and human rights, including the UN Secretary-General, the Human Rights Council and its mechanisms and independent experts, UNRWA, OCHA and the International Court of Justice.<\/p>\n<p>The primacy of the rule of law forms the foundation of the Â鶹APP\u2019 existence and mission\u2014and Israel, like any other State, is called upon to abide by these standards. This includes the facilitation of my access to the territory it has occupied for 56 years.<\/p>\n<p>Although a long and challenging endeavour, respecting international law and ending the system of apartheid that Israel imposes on the Palestinians is the only way to achieve lasting peace, human security and regional stability\u2014for no one can be safe until everyone is safe.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ms.\u00a0<strong>Francesca Albanese<\/strong>\u00a0was appointed the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/special-procedures\/sr-palestine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Special Rapporteurs are part of what is known as the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/special-procedures-human-rights-council\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Special Procedures<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0of the Human Rights Council. Special Procedures, the largest body of independent experts in the UN human rights system, is the general name of the Council\u2019s independent fact-finding and monitoring mechanisms. Special Procedures mandate-holders are independent human rights experts appointed by the Human Rights Council to address either specific country situations or thematic issues in all parts of the world. Special Procedures experts work on a voluntary basis; they are not UN staff and do not receive a salary for their work. They are independent of any government or organisation and serve in their individual capacity.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"node-news__text-block\">\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-components-list field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items\">\n<div class=\"field__item\">\n<div class=\"paragraph-bg-color paragraph para-text container paragraph--type--text-component paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<div class=\"para-text--description wysiwyg-content\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>15 February 2024 GENEVA (15 February 2024) \u2013\u00a0The Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967, Francesca Albanese, said today that Israel\u2019s decision to symbolically ban her entry is a distraction from atrocities being committed in Gaza. She issued the following\u00a0statement: \u201cSince Israel\u2019s 2008 detention and deportation of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/israels-symbolic-ban-must-not-distract-from-atrocity-crimes-in-gaza-un-expert-un-human-rights-office-press-release-15feb-2024\/\"> [&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":299,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"country":[],"document-category":[1329,1338],"document-source":[1825,6854],"committee-meeting":[],"document-subject":[1769,1829,2033,2005,1741,6870,1805,1841],"entity":[1729],"document-language":[6542],"class_list":["post-293421","document","type-document","status-publish","hentry","document-category-press-release","document-category-statement","document-source-office-of-the-united-nations-high-commissioner-for-human-rights-ohchr","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-the-situation-of-human-rights-in-the-palestinian-territories-occupied-since-1967","document-subject-armed-conflict","document-subject-casualties","document-subject-children","document-subject-gaza-strip","document-subject-human-rights-and-international-humanitarian-law","document-subject-hunger","document-subject-occupation","document-subject-women","entity-united-nations-system","document-language-english"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/293421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/299"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/293421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":293426,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/293421\/revisions\/293426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=293421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=293421"},{"taxonomy":"document-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-category?post=293421"},{"taxonomy":"document-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-source?post=293421"},{"taxonomy":"committee-meeting","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/committee-meeting?post=293421"},{"taxonomy":"document-subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-subject?post=293421"},{"taxonomy":"entity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entity?post=293421"},{"taxonomy":"document-language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-language?post=293421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}