Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report 48

occupied Palestinian territory, issued 15?October 2020
Information for period: 5 March – 15?October 2020

Highlights

  • Planning is progressing to prepare the health system?to secure?COVID-19 vaccine?– once available –?for most vulnerable?target groups?in Palestine
  • Government of Germany provides $1 million?to?support the?COVID-19 response
WHO thanked the Government of Germany for its contribution of US $1 million to support the response to COVID-19 in Palestine. WHO¡¯s Head of Office Dr Gerald Rockenschaub and the Head of the German Representative Office in Ramallah, Mr Christian Clages, are pictured with two COVID-19 rapid testing kits.??The new funding will help scale up COVID-19 testing and address other urgent needs, including training of intensive care unit doctors in Gaza.??
WHO preparedness, readiness and response

WHO is continuing to work with partners to support Ministry of Health¡¯s (MoH) efforts to respond to the COVID-19 outbreak.

Key Performance Indicators for COVID-19 Response in oPt

?Coordination,?planning?and monitoring???

  • WHO,?UNICEF and other key partners?support?the?MoH?in development of the COVID-19 vaccine deployment plan to ensure?a?smooth introduction of COVID-19 vaccine once it would become?available
  • Palestine is among the 92 countries to receive funding for procurement of COVID-19 vaccines through?the??supported by GAVI and other partners.
  • The funding will cover up to 20% of vaccine needs,?prioritising?vulnerable groups: health and social workers, people above 65 years and those under 65 with underlying conditions
  • In the Gaza Strip?a?curfew is still in place in all governorates from 20:00 to 07:00
  • Around 35,000 Tawjihi (senior high) students returned to school?under strict precautionary measures, on 10 October,?as an initial step to resuming school attendance, in the Gaza Strip
  • The lockdown?in Israel, affecting East Jerusalem,?has been extended?until?October 18
  • WHO continues to support the coordination?for?import?and delivery of essential?equipment:
    • This month, WHO has delivered 20 COVID-19 extraction kits?(for?20,000 tests)?and 22,000 swabs?to?Gaza
    • Six defibrillators?were?delivered to?MoH?in Ramallah on 15 October
    • 10 oxygen concentrators were delivered to local health authorities in the Gaza Strip on 15 October (see image).
Surveillance??
  • The WHO risk assessment remains very high?as the?number of people testing positive for SARS-CoV-2 continues to?increase
  • ?From 1-15?October, the total number of COVID-19 cases rose by?6,900?cases (on average 460?cases per day).?Four hundred and?seventy-one?have died, with an overall case fatality rate (CFR) of 0.82%.
Laboratory diagnostics???
WHO delivered five extraction kits to local health authorities in the Gaza Strip to conduct COVID-19 testing for 10,000 people. This delivery is in addition to further quantities in the pipeline, which have been supported by the Government of Germany. ?
  • A total of?463,427?laboratory samples have been tested for COVID-19.
Infection Prevention and Control (IPC), Isolation and Case Management, Operations Support and Logistics?
The Palestinian National Institute of Public Health (PNIPH) team and WHO in the Gaza Strip, conducted the third in a series of infection prevention and control training for 16 health providers working in maternal and child health services. So far, a total of 51 reproductive healthcare providers underwent the training.?

Under the leadership of the?MoH,?PNIPH in the West Bank is conducting training between September and December 2020 to build the capacity of the local?emergency?health workforce.?So far, 33?doctors and nurses have participated in the?BASIC (Basic Assessment and Support in Intensive Care) course, conducted in partnership with?Juzoor?for Health and Social Development and Augusta Victoria Hospital.?About?80 doctors, nurses, and?emergency medical technicians?working in emergency units at?MoH?and private sector hospitals have taken the BLS (Basic Life Support)?course conducted in partnership with the?MoH?Emergency and Disaster Unit. These courses are helping to build?health workers¡¯?skills?and knowledge to support critical care of COVID-19 patients.??

  • 15,200?Palestinians are in quarantine (home or facility-based) to prevent further spread of the disease
  • In the Gaza Strip,?147?people are in one of?three?quarantine facilities which include health?facilities,?hotels?and other designated buildings
  • WHO is supporting the?MoH?to train 60 junior doctors and 200 nurses on intensive care?treatment protocols?to enhance?capacity to manage critical?patients. Lectures?and practical training?will be conducted?over a three-week period?and?continue with mentoring in?hospital?settings.?This training was supported by?the Government of Canada
  • WHO continues to coordinate and support the delivery of vital medical equipment for the COVID-19 response across Gaza and the West Bank (see images for details).

Today, WHO delivered 10 oxygen concentrators to the local health authorities in the Gaza Strip. This equipment uses air in the surrounding atmosphere to create oxygen-rich air for patients and will help enhance and sustain the essential services of the emergency departments in five main hospitals in the Gaza Strip.?Thanks to EU Humanitarian AID. ?

Mental health and psychosocial support ?

Fear, anxiety and social isolation associated with COVID-19 has placed Palestinians under immense and unprecedented pressure, putting their physical, mental and social well-being at risk. This, in turn, has increased the pressure on those with mental health disorders, such as psychosis and depression, and increased demand on psychotropic drugs.??

In response, WHO with the support of the Government of Canada, has?delivered essential psychotropic drugs to treat 3,000 people in the Gaza Strip suffering from mental, neurological and substance use disorders for six months. The delivery of these drugs to local health authorities in the Gaza Strip is part of WHOs support to develop mental health services and strengthen the mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Gaza.?

Risk Communications and Community Engagement???
Volunteers in Hebron, supported by WHO and the Hebron governorates¡¯ COVID-19 crisis committee (led by Dr Jehad Shawar), mobilized to share information about COVID-19. WHO and UNICEF provided more than 2,000 community engagement kits with fabric masks, bags, shirts, hats and alcogel to partners around the West Bank to support the mobilization of volunteers, with the generous support of the Government of Kuwait.?
More local information


Document Type: Situation Report
Document Sources: World Health Organization (WHO)
Subject: Health
Publication Date: 15/10/2020
URL source: